The somewhat frightening name of one of the main components of niacinamide cosmetics is the well-known nicotinic acid or vitamin of group B. The benefits of niacinamide for the body as a whole and directly for the skin of the face are truly invaluable.
What is Niacinamide
Niacin or vitamin B3 (PP) is involved in vital reactions of oxidation, reduction, synthesis, and cellular metabolism. Its precursors - riboflavin (B2) and pyridoxine (B6) - enter the body with meat, mushrooms, peppers, tomatoes, potatoes, nuts and many other foods.
The required amount of B3 is created from them. In dry form, nicotinic acid looks like white small crystals, completely soluble in water, glycerin, and alcohol.
Scope of application
The beneficial properties of PP are used in medicinal and cosmetic products:
- multivitamins;
- bioactive additives;
- creams, gels, serums with cleansing, antibacterial, regenerating, protective properties.
Indications
Unlike the dangerous neurotoxin found in cigarettes, niacinamide is beneficial and essential for:
- adjusting bad cholesterol;
- activating the secretory activity of the stomach and gallbladder, improving appetite, digestion;
- normalization of metabolism, including fat and carbohydrate;
- stimulation of hematopoiesis, hormone formation by the thyroid gland, adrenal glands;
- cessation of the inflammatory process, removal of lactic acid substance from the zone of osteochondrosis, arthritis;
- regeneration of cartilage;
- complex therapy of psoriasis, diabetes;
- increasing energy potential;
- hormonal and nervous regulation;
- transportation of medicinal preparations into deep tissues;
- improving blood circulation;
- increasing microcirculation, tone of integumentary and horny tissues;
- treatment of insomnia, depression, neuroses.
The protivopellagrichesky power of the acid is reflected in its name by the abbreviation PP.
Contraindications
Nicotinic acid is not allowed when:
- individual intolerance;
- severe ulcers, hepatic, hypertensive, atherosclerotic diseases;
- gout;
- hyperuricemia (high concentration of uric acid in the blood).
Benefits of Niacinamide
The value of B3 is a pronounced therapeutic and cosmetic effect with a minimum of negative reactions. Long-term study and use have shown that the substance is not carcinogenic, immunotoxic, rarely causes allergies.
Properties of niacinamide in cosmetics
- The cosmeceutical industry has opened up great opportunities in neacin:
- rejuvenate, tone, tighten the skin;
- to revive the production of collagen fibers that is fading over the years;
- restore the barrier functionality of the cover;
- protect from ultraviolet radiation;
- soften and moisturize;
- prevent moisture loss;
- to treat inflammation, acne, acne, increased pigmentation;
- regulate the production of sebum;
- fight bacteria that colonize sebaceous plugs;
- restore the structure of hair shafts, return them a healthy shine, softness, strength.
Forms of release of funds
As a medicine, niacin is presented in the form:
- injection solutions (ampoules);
- tablet preparations;
- capsules.
As a component of caring and hygiene products it is a part of:
- creams;
- lotions;
- tonics;
- emulsions / toners;
- serums;
- essences;
- masks;
- scrubs;
- shower gels;
- shampoos;
- air conditioners.
Some manufacturers add nicotinic acid to their decorative cosmetics.
Vitamins in ampoules
Injectable 1% forms are intended for subcutaneous, intramuscular and intravenous administration. Ampoule niacin is also used for cosmeceutical purposes - independently, as part of caring mixtures.
Creams
Vitamin B3 is introduced into the formulation of creams to stimulate the regenerative and protective functions of the skin, free it from free radicals, and moisturize as much as possible. The fortified cream fights redness, pigmentation after acne and rashes, cleans clogged sebaceous glands and pores, relieves inflammation, and removes bags under the eyes.
There are niacinamide creams that can cope with rosacea - rosacea, dilated blood vessels, edema. A few drops of ampoule vitamin PP can enhance the caring properties of your favorite cream.
Serums
Niacinamide for facial skin in serum form provides:
- an increase in collagen synthesis by more than 50%;
- restoration of the level of coenzymes;
- retention of a third of evaporating moisture in case of lesions of the skin structure;
- enhancing the protective properties of the outer stratum corneum of the skin;
- reduction of inflammation by 40%;
- reduction of wrinkles on the face and around the eyes up to 64%;
- narrowing of pores, leveling the relief, lightening the tone;
- reduced production of sebum (lard);
- getting rid of a number of microorganisms that provoke skin infections.
The concentration of nicotinic acid in some serums reaches 10%.
Instructions for using niacinamide for facial skin
The intake of nicotinic acid preparations into the body for cosmetic purposes must be accurately dosed. The daily rate for oral administration is up to 4 tablets, for subcutaneous injections - 2 ampoules. Parallel internal and external use is allowed, but a suitable combination of dosages is prescribed by a dermatologist-cosmetologist. The usual course of admission and procedures is 2 weeks.
Niacinamide for facial skin has a local warming effect, causing rapidly passing redness. At home, testing is mandatory. A small amount is applied to the wrist or elbow bend. The body's loyalty to vitamin B3 is determined for 12 hours. In the absence of irritation, you can proceed to the procedures.
- Before you cover your face with a cream, mask, serum, you need to wash, open the pores above the steam bath, apply a scrub or gommage.
- Distribute the selected product in the direction of the massage lines, avoiding contact with eyes, lips, mouth.
- To maintain the exposure time strictly according to the recipe recommendations.
- Removal of residues is best combined with contrast washing to stimulate local metabolism and microcirculation.
How to use hair product
Nicotinic acid for strengthening, growth, hair restoration is applied only externally. The head is pre-washed with shampoo, blotted with a towel. A 1% solution is drawn from 1 ampoule with a syringe, remove the needle and rub the vitamin drip into the still wet skin.
1 ml is not enough for the entire surface, so you need to pointwise, but evenly pass the parietal, occipital and lateral zones. For a month (this is how long the course lasts), the entire area of the scalp will be processed. The drug is easily absorbed, reaches all active bulbs and awakens dormant ones. You do not need to wash it off.If the 2nd course is necessary, a break is maintained for at least a month.
Application for age spots
Niacinamide for the skin of the face covered with age spots after pregnancy, acne, acne, uneven tanning is one of the effective remedies. There are ready-made whitening creams, tonics, serums on sale, or you can make a similar composition with niacin powder at home.
The concentration of niacin in the finished product is allowed within 5%. The brightening preparation is applied in the morning, then in the evening between washing and moisturizing cream, serum. To consolidate the result, you need a sunscreen with SPF 30.
To restore barrier functions, 2% niacin is enough for a month. For acne and dark spots - about 4% with a daily application for 2-3 months.
How soon is it worth waiting for the result?
The beneficial effects of niacinamide come in different ways, depending on the condition of the facial skin. For example, a serum gives results in a period from a couple of weeks to 3 months. Moreover, the first signs of improvement are noticeable before the end of the course, and the peak of regeneration will delight you in six months from the moment of the first application.
On the hair, already on the 20th day, a root thickening of each rod is noticeable, and after the 30th, a new fluff appears from the reserve follicles, which makes the hair look fuller. Hair growth accelerates after a course application, but young people observe the increase in length a little earlier. At the same time, the structure of the strands damaged by staining is restored.
Deep age spots require long-term, and in some cases, a constantly repeated course of exposure to 5% formulations. Otherwise, excess pigmentation returns. Small marks from acne, unexpressed spots usually go away after 1-1.5 months.
Popular products with niacinamide: names, prices
The table shows cosmetic products from the best Korean companies.
Original product name | Cosmetic type | Approximate price, rub. |
A'PIEU Madecassoside | fluid | 700-900 |
A'PIEU moist Creamy | concealer | 478-600 |
Ifactory SomeByMi Aha-Bha-Pha 30 Days Miracle | toner | 2050 |
Farm Stay Collagen & Hyaluronic Acid All In One Ampoule | serum | 2050 |
Manyo factory bifidalacto complex | essence | 2025 |
Klairs Freshly Juiced Vitamin E | mask | 3585 |
AHC Private Real Eye | cream | 700 |
PURITO Sea Buckthorn Vital 70 | cream | 980 |
WANGSKIN White Flower | mask | 360 |
TIAM My Signature Red C Serum | serum | 930 |
Niacinamide in all care products for the skin of the face is in different concentrations, but is invariably listed in the leading 3-4 positions of multicomponent formulations.
A'PIEU Madecassoside Fluid
The potential of niacinamide in collagen synthesis is combined with the rejuvenating active ingredient madecassoside. This powdery substance is isolated from plant materials of Asiatica Centella. Its set of vitamins, magnesium, protect cells from harmful oxidation, increase the strength and conductivity of blood vessels.
Ceramides, beta-glucan, adenosine, allantoin enhance skin tightening, hydration, provide additional nutrition and oxygen flow. The product quickly restores the covering structure after peeling. Citrus extracts exude a subtle aroma.
The bottle has a convenient dispenser that releases a portion for the face and neck in 3 clicks. You can distribute with your fingers, a cotton pad. The fluid is quickly drawn into the pores. In the morning, sunscreen and make-up are well placed on top of it.
A'PIEU moist Creamy Concealer SPF30 / PA ++
The A'PIEU brand concealer cream contains plant extracts, niacinamide, hyaluronic acid, adenosine and UV protection agents of 30 PA ++. Thanks to B3, the concealer not only masks imperfections in the skin of the face, but evens out and brightens pigmented changes.
The concealer is available in 5 shades:
- Frozen - neutral
- Vanilla - light vanilla
- Porcelain - light porcelain;
- Beige - beige;
- Sand - sandy.
The concealer does not dry out, does not shrink, does not float in the heat.It successfully conceals redness without disturbing the base layer of the makeup.
The clear plastic tube contains 7 g of the correcting compound and a long applicator.
Ifactory SomeByMi Aha-Bha-Pha 30 Days Miracle Toner
Toner for a 30-day course of treatment for comedones, single and grouped acne, problem relief. Despite the presence of 3 acids from herbal extracts of tea tree, papaya, lotus, the pH is neutral - 5.5.
In combination with 2% niacinamide, adenosine, a tonic and moisturizing composition is obtained, which simultaneously narrows pores, dries out inflamed areas, evens out tone, and delicately exfoliates. It has been awarded the Korean Safety and Quality Certificate.
The toner is loyal to all skin types and has a pleasant pine scent. When used every night, after a week, acne is reduced, the moisturized relief is leveled. During the daytime, a sunscreen is needed.
Farm Stay Collagen & Hyaluronic Acid All In One Ampoule
Anti-aging serum provides maximum hydration, pushes wrinkles from the inside. A win-win composition of ampoules with hyaluron, niacinamide, blue marine collagen microcapsules, herbal extracts works in several directions:
- preserves, prolongs the elasticity of the subcutaneous cushion;
- prevents the aging of integumentary tissues;
- stabilizes the hydrobalance;
- saturates with collagen-forming proteins, nutrients.
Upon contact, the transparent gel instantly melts along with the granules. It is quickly absorbed, leaving no stickiness, film, only a fresh smell. On the face and neck, 1 serving scoop without a slide is enough. The skin is pre-cleansed.
Once absorbed, a day and night cream is applied corresponding to each of the 2 treatments. Due to the binding of water in depth, the cover becomes smooth, delicate, toned.
The anti-aging cocktail is sold in 250 ml dark plastic jars. The cardboard box contains a transparent measuring spoon. The pack is enough for about a year, even if you increase the consumption of masks.
Manyo factory bifidalacto complex
Premium Bifidolactocomplex contains natural ingredients:
- bifido-, lactobacilli;
- niacinamide;
- tripeptide-1;
- enzymes of yeast-like fungi;
- extracts of ginseng, pepper, lumbago;
- hyaluronate.
The transparent liquid essence with a subtle scent is absorbed by the skin in 2-3 minutes. For the dry type, the maximum doses are used - 6-7 drops, for the normal and fat-prone - 4-5 drops.
After the anti-aging product, the face and neck become velvety, fresh, and even in tone. The first wrinkles around the eyes disperse, small subcutaneous eruptions dissolve.
In the morning, the complex prepares the skin for make-up, in the evening after its application there is no need for a night cream. The rejuvenating activity of the essence is noticeable on mature skin.
Thanks to the intensive formula, the consumption is low - 50 g can be stretched up to a year. 5 ml bottles are sold that will not take up much space in the bag and will help out during the day when the skin, especially around the eyes, suffers from dry air.
Klairs Freshly Juiced Vitamin E Mask
The mask's signature ingredient is vitamin E. Judging by the name and price, it is natural, made from freshly squeezed juice. Vitamin E intensely moisturizes, protects against aging, bad influence of external factors. Niacinamide for facial skin gives an anti-inflammatory effect, adds elasticity, regulates sebum, and increases barrier properties.
It also includes:
- adenosine;
- extracts of centella, blackberry;
- essential oils of orange, lemon, lavender, eucalyptus.
Polymers are added to the mix to provide a jelly-like texture and good adhesion.
The mask has a white color, citrus scent, slight cooling effect. It is distributed evenly, it remains to lightly pat with your fingers. A thin layer is absorbed faster, stickiness, glossiness, film sensations on the skin disappear faster. The mask is applied daily in the evening. Until the morning, she works intensively so that the skin is well rested, filled with energy.
The smoothing, brightening, exfoliating, moisturizing, nourishing effect of the vitamin mass is enhanced in tandem with the Freshly Juiced Vitamin Drop serum, which is saturated with ascorbic acid. In addition, the mask can be used as a day cream for a dry type of cover. 90 ml is enough for about six months.
AHC Private Real Eye Cream
ANS eye and face creams of all seasons (editions) invariably retain popularity. From season 1 to season 5, the composition undergoes replacements and additions, which adapt it to different fat content, dry skin, and enhance the anti-aging effect.
The manufacturer is trying to convey to a wide range of customers at least some of the expensive natural ingredients, therefore, creams must contain:
- individual peptides or multicomplexes that stimulate collagen production, increase skin elasticity, act as a signaling protein that sends a command to cells to grow, renew;
- niacinamide, which activates metabolism;
- hyaluronate, which binds moisture into a subcutaneous gel;
- triglycerides - a source of cellular energy;
- plant extracts, oils that protect, nourish integumentary tissues, revitalize microcirculation.
Another part of the composition is taken away for mineral oils, silicone fillers. The cream has an average density, is actively absorbed, it is consumed in moderation, the makeup does not spoil. On sale there is packaging in small jars of 30 ml, large tubes of 60 ml, mini-samples of 12 ml.
PURITO Sea Buckthorn Vital 70 Cream
Cream with natural sea buckthorn sea. Its composition is 70%. The rest is niacinamide, adenosine, tangerine and purslane extracts, vitamin cocktail C, K, P, E, A, D.
The tool from an unpresentable-looking tube has useful properties:
- prevention of age-related changes, lifting;
- antibacterial cleansing;
- moisturizing, nutrition, softening;
- increased local immunity;
- removal of inflammation, healing;
- neutralization of dark pigments;
- protection by UV filters.
Light texture cream with pleasant scent, absorbs quickly, brings relief and comfort to dry, sensitive, dermatous skin. The volume of the tube is 50 ml.
WANGSKIN White Flower
The “White Flower” fabric mask is produced with impregnation:
- lotus;
- edelweiss;
- chamomile;
- lilies;
- aloe;
- rosemary.
An essential component is niacinamide. The mask gives all the healing moisture to the skin in 10-20 minutes.
Act:
- smoothing of shallow mimic wrinkles by stimulating the synthesis of its own collagen, elastin;
- elimination of skin color variation;
- acceleration of recovery, healing processes;
- cleansing the cover from pathogenic bacteria;
- removal of irritations.
The mask is recommended after peeling or rubbing with a tonic, applied to a dried face. After removal, moisture evaporation is blocked by day cream.
TIAM My Signature Red C Serum
The red whey recipe contains concentrated vitamins C, B12, B2, glutathione tripeptide (antioxidant).
They soothe irritated skin, stimulate collagen production, lighten pigmentation, and reduce scars and bumps.
After applying the serum on pale, dull skin, a healthy, clear glow, natural tone appears.
For 5 minutes, until absorbed, the serum makes the face red and sticky.
Not everyone likes the smell of whey. These features make it preferable to use it at night. In the morning, you should have a UV cream ready. The volume of the product is 30 ml.
Reviews of experts on the effectiveness of niacinamide
Cosmetologists confirm the effectiveness of the product. They say that the effect will be noticeable only with regular course use. It is important to follow the recommended dosage.
When buying cosmetic products for the complete care of the skin of the face, eyelids, neck, you need to choose one line of products. In this case, a balanced concentration of niacinamide and other active substances is achieved and the result will be much higher.
Article design: Mila Friedan
Video about niacinamide for skin
Niacinamide. Salvation for the skin or not: