Care for oily and problem skin should be tailored to its needs. Special creams, cleansers, peels should reduce sebum secretion, moisturize the integument. With the right cosmetics, the pores on the face will not be enlarged, oily sheen and inflammation will disappear.
Causes of oily skin
It is a mistake to believe that greasy shine and inflammation on the skin are caused only by insufficient cleansing. As a rule, the problem is associated with the work of the whole organism.
Increased secretion of the sebaceous glands may be due to:
- Genetic predisposition. How the sebaceous glands react to hormonal changes individually. 8% of people in the world have increased sensitivity, which leads to oily skin type.
- Improper nutrition. A large amount of flour, sweet, spicy, fatty, leads to skin problems. Also, the abuse of carbonated drinks, instant coffee, a disturbed diet causes a strong fat content.
- Endocrine diseases. Hormonal imbalance associated with the synthesis of sex hormones or impaired thyroid function is manifested by increased fat content of the integument. Prolonged exposure to stressful situations leads to an increased level of adrenaline, which also affects the face.
- Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Gastritis, colitis, dysbiosis lead to increased synthesis of subcutaneous fat.
- Diseases of the liver, nervous system, pancreas.
- Improper facial care. The use of alcohol-containing cosmetics, dries the skin and thereby provokes an increase in the secretion of the glands. Frequent peelings with coarse-fractional scrubs injure the skin and promote the spread of pathogenic microflora over the surface of the face. It is better to apply peeling rolls no more than 2 times a week. Too greasy cream or poor-quality tonal means lead to clogged pores, comedies, and acne.
To solve problems with the skin of the face, it is necessary to choose the right cosmetic products and eliminate their "internal" causes.
Means for oily and problem skin
Problematic and oily skin requires comprehensive care. Correctly selected face creams, cleansers and exfoliators are the key to an attractive appearance.
Skin cleaning
Cleansing is an important step in any facial treatment.
Gels, foams, washing mousses should contain:
- zinc;
- salicylic acid;
- retinol.
These components struggle with replenishment, preventing new ones from appearing and drying out existing ones. Using them twice a day helps to remove excess sebum, toxins and impurities.
Toning
The second step in skin care is the use of tonic, lotion. It is important that the products do not contain alcohol, but contain neutral ph. Sulfur and zinc in the composition deeply cleanse, tighten pores, reduce inflammation. It is necessary to wipe your face after washing your face twice a day.
Exfoliation
Exfoliate should be used twice a week. Peeling peels with fruit acids, enriched with minerals and vitamins, are suitable. The gentle action of the acid allows you to rid the skin of keratinized particles and, at the same time, do not cause microtrauma to it. You can use gummies with retinol or zinc.
Scrubs with abrasive particles are undesirable, especially in the case of acne and comedones.
Clay masks (white, blue) will help cleanse pores, dry out inflammation. You need to apply them 2-3 times a week. Warming masks that remove toxins and unclog pores to even out complexion should be done once a week.
The choice of cream by composition
The cream is the basis for the care of any skin type. It should moisturize, without clogging pores, and quickly be absorbed, matte. Therefore, products containing oils are not suitable for problem skin. It should contain fatty acids, antiseptic substances.
Extracts from plants are useful:
- Birch tree;
- tea tree;
- calendula;
- chamomile.
Oily and problem skin requires moisture no less than dry, but creams should be light in texture. In the morning, it is better to use moisturizers and mattifiers for the face, and apply nourishing products at night. When choosing a cream, special attention should be paid to its composition.
It should contain:
- Hyaluronic acid, which will "retain" moisture in the skin cells.
- Antioxidants: vitamins C, E. Prevent premature aging, slow down oxidative processes.
- Zinc - dries up inflammation, prevents their reappearance.
- Retinol and sulfur also fight acne.
- Salicylic acid removes oily sheen, accelerates regeneration, and evens out skin relief.
- Caffeine tightens pores.
- Alpha hydroxy acids, essential oils (tea tree) have antibacterial effects.
- Plant extracts: calendula, chamomile, aloe vera, birch relieve inflammation, soothe the skin.
- Niacinamide soothes, tightens pores, prevents acne and blackheads.
- Sorbents: starch, clay absorb toxins on the surface of the integument, thereby creating a matting effect.
It is important that the cream does not contain silicone, ethanol, which will dry out the skin, increasing the secretion of sebum.
Pharmacy preparations
Among the pharmacy products for problem skin, you can find medicinal creams of famous brands ("Vichy", "Avene" and others) and special preparations for relieving inflammation. "Baziron AS", zinc or salicylic ointment, "Skinoren" and other drugs will help get rid of acne and its consequences.
Special ointments are applied pointwise to areas of inflammation. They have an antibacterial effect, preventing the multiplication of pathogenic microflora. Creams from "pharmacy" brands soothe the skin and suppress inflammation.
Avene cleanance hydra
Cleanance Hydra cream for oily and problem skin has a moisturizing and nourishing effect. It will help manage acne and dry skin associated with its treatment. The basis of its composition is Aven thermal water, which moisturizes and soothes the skin.
Also the cream contains:
- Safflower oil. Returns skin softness, elasticity, normalizes the hydrolipid balance.
- Capric triglycerides smooth out wrinkles, regulate the lipid layer.
- Bisabolol. Prevents flaking, soothes the skin, has an antiseptic effect, evens out the complexion.
- Zinc gluconate. It has an antiseptic effect.
- Glycerol. Moisturizes and softens the skin.
The cream can be used as a day and / or night remedy.
La Roche-Posay Effaclar K +
Emulsion "Effaclar K +" is a lifesaver for those who suffer from blackheads. It improves skin relief and regulates the activity of the sebaceous glands, mattifying the skin for up to 8 hours, and tightens the pores.
The composition of the product:
- Lipo-Hydroxy-Acid - gently exfoliates dead skin cells without damaging it.
- Salicylic acid and Sebulize regulate the appearance of a greasy sheen.
- Vitamin E, Carnosine - antioxidants that prevent oxidative processes.
- Airlicium patented formula. Cleans and smoothes the skin surface, provides a mattifying effect.
The emulsion can be used instead of day and / or night cream, as a make-up base.
Vichy normaderm
Moisturizing cream "Normaderm Transforming Effect" promotes skin regeneration. The tool evens out the relief and color, relieves acne and its consequences, reduces oily sheen.
It includes:
- Salicylic acid and LHA relieve skin inflammation.
- PhE-Resorcinol Complex promotes skin rejuvenation and renewal.
- AirLicium mattes the face throughout the day.
The cream is recommended for use in the morning and evening.
Bioderma Sebium AKN
Cream for oily and problem skin "Bioderma" of the "Sebium" series relieves acne, moisturizes the skin, makes the face matte. It is suitable for both the treatment and prevention of acne.
The cream cleanses pores, reduces inflammation, regulates the sebaceous glands, relieves post-acne... The product is used once a day to prevent acne and inflammation, or in conjunction with drugs that treat acne.
The cream can be used twice a day, unless dermatological treatment is applied. The cream contains acids; when using it, it is necessary to apply SPF protection products to the face.
Ducray Keracnyl Regulateur Complet
Keracnyl cream will help get rid of acne, blackheads... It evens out skin relief, mattifies.
Active components of the composition:
- Zinc and sabal extract regulate sebum production.
- Mitracin has an antibacterial effect, reduces existing inflammations, prevents new ones.
The cream is applied to the face in the morning and / or in the evening. It needs to be used for about 6 weeks, the first results will be noticeable after 3 weeks.
Uriage Hyseac 3-Regul
The matting cream "Hyseac 3-Regul" allows you to get rid of acne and even out the skin surface. The tool can be used alone or combined with dermatological preparations. The cream can be used as day and / or night cream.
The active ingredients are as follows:
- MPA-regul is an antibacterial complex that reduces inflammation.
- Licorice reduces the production of sebum.
- The complex of acids provides exfoliation of dead skin flakes, evens out its relief;
- Lentil extract makes pores less visible.
- Thermal water has a moisturizing effect.
- Powdery particles matte.
When using Hyseac 3-Regul, it is important to use sunscreen.
Novera Matidian Anti-shine day treatment
Matidiane Anti-shine day hypoallergenic cream tightens pores, mattifies, relieves inflammation. It will suit both teenagers and women in return. The components of the cream even out the skin, eliminating post-acne.
Composition:
- Enzyme complex tightens pores.
- Lotus extract removes toxins.
- The patented ChronoRegulHD complex regulates the activity of the sebaceous glands.
- The special moisturizing formula infuses the skin with moisture.
The cream is applied to the cleansed face as a daytime or make-up base.
Cosmetic preparations for problem and oily skin
Creams from cosmetic companies in most cases are suitable for skin care without a lot of rashes, acne and comedones.
They nourish, matte, make pores less visible. But they will not be able to cope with acne or acne. In this case, they should be used in conjunction with dermatological preparations or replaced with special creams, sold only in pharmacies, brands.
Bark
KORA cream for oily and problematic skin mattifies, deeply moisturizes. The daytime composition is applied to previously cleansed skin treated with thermal water or tonic.
Ingredients:
- Extracts of verbena, yarrow, sage, violet in combination with DECYLENE GLYCOL reduce sebum production.
- The active ingredients derived from sugar beets and chicory soothe and soothe irritations.
- Isoquepcetin is an antioxidant that slows down the aging process.
Clean line
"Anti-acne cream" from the line "Perfect skin" contains tea tree extract, zinc. These components get rid of acne and scars, tighten pores, and matte. The cream is instantly absorbed and moisturizes the integument. They can replace both day and night remedies.
According to the manufacturer's promises, the matting agent for problematic types of covers "Chistaya Liniya" gives the skin hydration and mattness. The active substances in the composition - eucalyptus extract and zinc, prevent the appearance of oily sheen. The cream is spread over the prepared skin in the morning and / or in the evening.
Triumph of Beauty
The Triumph of Beauty brand produces natural cosmetics, without parabens and sodium sulfates. This company's oily skin cream can be used as a day and / or night remedy.
It moisturizes, improves skin regeneration, relieves inflammation, prevents the appearance of acne, comedones, blackheads.
The composition includes:
- Zinc oxide - antiseptic relieves inflammation, mattifies.
- Sage, a series of soothing and nourishing the skin with vitamins.
- Beeswax speeds up regeneration, allows you to get rid of post-acne.
- Grape seed oil, mango, almond oil rejuvenates and moisturizes the skin.
- Vitamins B and E nourish and nourish the skin.
Belita
The Belarusian company "Belita" produces matting cream with calendula. It mattifies and relieves inflammation, restores the hydrolipid balance, and moisturizes.
The cream contains as active ingredients:
- Calendula extract relieves inflammation, prevents the formation of new ones.
- The sebum-regulating complex reduces the activity of the sebaceous glands, makes pores less visible, tones and mattifies the skin, protects against free radicals.
- Acnacidol mattifies, relieves and prevents inflammation.
The manufacturer recommends using the cream in the morning and evening.
BB Сream
BB Cream "Garenere" is specially designed for oily skin, taking into account its needs. It moisturizes, mattifies, tones, protects against UV radiation, hides enlarged pores.
The cream is available in several shades, which makes it possible to choose the most suitable tone.
It is important to remember that BB cream does not completely replace skin care cosmetics, only complements it. Therefore, a day cream must be applied before using it.
TimeWise by Mary Kay
TimeWise cream for oily and problematic skin moisturizes, restores elasticity, mattifies. With constant use, it returns a healthy complexion to the face.
Active ingredients of the cream:
- Humectanate prevents moisture loss from the skin.
- Amino acids have a rejuvenating effect, increase skin elasticity.
- Copolymer of acrylic acids, boron nitride absorbs excess sebum.
The manufacturer recommends using the cream in the morning and evening.
Cream "Sophora Japanese"
Sophora Japanese is a day cream that moisturizes the skin and stimulates collagen production. Its natural composition without parabens, alcohol and silicones, gently cares for the skin of the face, matting it.
The composition of the product:
- Phytopeptides, hyaluronic acid are responsible for moisturizing, anti-aging effect.
- Japanese Sophora extract mattifies.
- Vitamin C has a protective effect.
- The sun protection complex prevents photoaging.
The cream is applied in the morning to the prepared face skin.
Creme purifante
French brand Payot Chilean mint and zinc cream makes oily skin moisturized and smooth. It has a mattifying effect by controlling sebum production.
The manufacturer promises, with regular use of the product, an even tone of the face, no oily sheen all day, smoother skin. The cream can be used both day and night, applied to clean skin.
Ingredients:
- Chilean mint extract, zinc normalize the synthesis of subcutaneous fat;
- The complex of AHA acids has an exfoliating and cleansing effect.
Due to the acid content, the cream must be combined with UV protection.
GiGi Vitamin E
Cream "VITAMIN E Hydratant" for oily skin fights against age-related changes, moisturizes the skin, restores its water-fat balance... Its ph composition is skin-neutral. It relieves inflammation, mattifies and enhances skin regeneration.
Vitamin E, which is part of the cream, reduces wrinkles, has an antioxidant effect. The cream contains an SPF complex. It is recommended to apply it in the morning to cleansed skin.
DayWear by Estee Lauder
Estee Lauder cream has a delicate texture that nourishes the skin with moisture. Antioxidants in the composition have a rejuvenating effect. The cream restores skin tone and radiance. It does not provoke the development of comedones, as it does not clog the pores. The manufacturer recommends applying the product to the face in the morning and evening.
Pureness Moisturizing Gel Cream
SHISEIDO Pureness Moisturizing Gel Cream saturates the skin with moisture, accelerates the regeneration of the skin cells. It returns a healthy color to the face, prevents the appearance of the first wrinkles. Its gel texture will not clog pores. The product is based on the natural Hydro-Balancing complex, which provides deep hydration of the skin, accelerating its regeneration.
Table of the best creams: rating, according to customer reviews
Cream name | pros | Price | |
Pharmacy creams | La Roche-Posay "Effaclar K +" | Deep moisturizing, reducing inflammation | 1100 |
Vichy "Normaderm" | Even complexion, reduction of rashes | 2300 | |
Avene "Cleanance Hydra" | Moisturizing, acne treatment | 1100 | |
Medium price category funds | KORA "Cream-gel for problem and oily skin" | Nourishment, mattifying effect, anti-aging care | 430 |
Natur Siberica "Sophora Japanese" | Nutrition, no greasy shine, SPF protection, anti-aging care | 400 | |
Chistaya Line “Aqua-cream. Instant haze " | Fast absorption, moisturizing, mattifying effect | 130 | |
Luxury creams | Estee Lauder "DayWear" | Anti-aging care, hydration, no oily sheen | 4000 |
GiGi "Vitamin E" | Anti-aging care, deep hydration, mattifying effect | 3500 | |
SHISEIDO Pureness Moisturizing Cream Gel | Deep hydration, healthy skin color, no greasy shine | 2400 |
DIY creams: composition and properties of components
Home cosmetics should be prepared in a clean, preferably sterile container. It must be stored in the refrigerator for no longer than a week.
A cream for oily and problem skin can be made at home from dry yeast, or ginger, or hops (active ingredient). They reduce the active production of sebum. It is important that the percentage of the base does not exceed 7-10% of the total composition.
You will need to add base oil to the cream. This could be:
- grape seed oil;
- almonds;
- milk thistle;
- corn.
The role of the base oil base is to nourish the skin, soothe it. In percentage terms, these substances can make up about 30% of the composition. You can add essential oils such as tea tree oil or eucalyptus oil or grapefruit oil. They relieve inflammation, prevent the formation of comedones or acne. It is necessary to add very little to their composition - 10 drops.
To create a home remedy, you need an emulsifier such as sucrose stearate. The emulsifier should be 2% of the total composition. The base of the cream (60% of the composition) is water.
Folk remedies recipes for oily and problem skin
At home, you can make not only a cream for problem skin care, but also masks.
A cleansing mask can be prepared from the following ingredients:
- grapes (2 tbsp. l. berry puree);
- white or blue clay (2 tsp).
Remove seeds from berries and peel, crush in mashed potatoes. Then add clay and mix thoroughly. Apply to face skin for 15 minutes, then wash.
Cream recipes at home
Recipe 1
To prepare a cream at home, you must follow the following instructions:
- Add base oil to sterile dishes. It must be preheated in a water bath or in a microwave oven. The temperature of the heated oil should not exceed 50 ° C.
- Then the emulsifier is diluted in it.
- Then water is added.
- The next step is to heat the mixture in a water bath until it begins to thicken.
- Then the essential oil (8-9 drops) and the active ingredient are added.
- The prepared product in a sterile jar is removed to the refrigerator.
Recipe 2 with dry yeast.
Required:
- almond oil (30 ml) - base oil;
- water (60 ml);
- dry shivers (5 ml) - active ingredient;
- sucrose stearate (2 g) - emulsifier;
- tea tree oil (8-9 drops) - essential oil.
You can choose ginger as an active ingredient, and grape seed oil as a base, eucalyptus essential oil. Mix the ingredients in the same proportions.
Reviews of dermatologists on the effectiveness of alternative methods of treating problem skin
Most cosmetologists and dermatologists believe that it is not possible to get rid of acne, acne and comedones only with folk remedies. Such problems require special treatment. Homemade cosmetics can complement your skincare routine.
With its help, you can maintain the result achieved with the help of medicines. But experts do not advise completely replacing specially selected care with folk remedies.
Often inept use of home cosmetics only worsens the situation - it dries out the skin, clogs the pores, and too rough scrubs injure the skin.
Dermatologists advise using homemade clay masks once a week or wiping your face with a decoction (calendula or chamomile). It is important to store the infusion in the refrigerator for no more than 3 days.
Competently selected care for oily skin allows you to get rid of problems. It is important to choose a light-textured face cream, then it will not clog pores, will provide deep hydration. And it is necessary to supplement the daily care with a foam or gel for washing and a special tonic.
Article design: Svetlana Ovsyanikova
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I liked the homemade yeast and ginger cream. Removes grease, the skin is not so inflamed.
The article is excellent! Very useful for the owner of oily skin. I now have several products for oily skin from the Russian brand Aravia, including a cream for oily skin
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