Ammonia-free hair dyes. Names and palettes of professional tinting and coloring agents

Every third woman changes her look with hair dye. Ordinary dye with ammonia causes irreparable harm to hair, so manufacturers have introduced dyes without ammonia, which have a gentle effect. To select a product that is suitable for a specific hair type, it is worth analyzing the entire market for ammonia-free dyes.

Difference between ammonia and ammonia-free paint

In ammonia hair dye, the coloring pigment is applied to the bleached natural color. This is due to the fact that the main components of the composition are hydrogen peroxide and ammonia, which removes the original hair color.

Ammonia breaks up the scales, and hydrogen peroxide removes natural pigments deep in the hair. Over time, the artificial dye is washed out, and voids appear in the hairs, which makes them thin and brittle.

The dye without ammonia works only on the surface, without going deep into the hair structure.

In coloring, the coloring pigment is simply superimposed on the native color, covering each hair with a thin film. With the advent of new technologies, manufacturers of dyes have reduced the size of the molecules of the chemical composition of the products, and have found a new component that is softer than ammonia, opens hair scales.

Pros of ammonia-free paint

Advantages of ammonia-free paints:

1. Gentle staining. The scales do not open so sharply due to the absence of ammonia, the outer cover of the hair is practically not injured. The intrinsic color does not fade due to the reduced amount of hydrogen peroxide molecules, and the coloring pigment does not get into the deep layer.
2. Hair restoration. Manufacturers of dyes without ammonia not only reduced the number of harmful molecules, but also added useful organic compounds to the composition. Thanks to the added vitamins and extracts from millet, birch, walnut shells or grape seeds, hair will be thicker and stronger. They are hydrated and become more resistant to UV rays. The work of the sebaceous glands in the scalp is normalized, the hair follicles are nourished.
3. Improving natural shade. You can choose a paint to match your natural shade. After staining, the curls will become shiny and silky, and the color will be richer.
4. Unlimited color correction... To achieve the desired color, dyeing your hair again will not be a problem. After a one-time staining, the dye will be washed off after 1.5-2 months, and you can experiment with the shade again.
5. Hypoallergenic. Suitable for girls with sensitive scalp. The dye without ammonia does not burn and does not bake during staining, and the vitamin complexes introduced into the composition additionally take care of problem skin.

Without the need for dyeing, hairdressers still do not recommend using paint, but using special products developed for hair care.

Cons of paint without ammonia

Disadvantages:

1. Poor shading of gray hair... The dye without ammonia does not penetrate deep into the hair, it will not be possible to paint over pronounced gray hair well. Colorists recommend using ammonia-free dyes at the initial stage of graying.
2. Washes off quickly. The main disadvantage of ammonia-free paint is the unstable effect. With each shampooing, the shade is gradually washed off, and the color fades before the 6-week period specified by the manufacturer.

   

3. Poorly brightens. Dark strands can be lightened only by 2-3 tones (with the exception of professional products that lighten by 8 tones).
4. Requires professional work... For best results, you should use the hand of a master, as the color may be unevenly distributed throughout the hair.
5. Price. Ammonia-free paints are 2-3 times more expensive than ammonia products. In this case, you will have to pay not only for the product, but also for the services of a master colorist.

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Types of hair dyes without ammonia

Ammonia-free hair dye is divided into several categories:

• Professional. The use of such ammonia-free dyes implies knowledge of the intricacies of coloring, since the master colorist independently selects the proportions of tones. Professional products without ammonia are suitable for highlighting, coloring, painting over gray hair.
• Sparing. The purpose of this product is restoration. It is used to color brittle, sensitive or damaged hair. The gentle paint contains practically no oxidizing agent and "refreshes" the color well. It is often used to tint the ends or to lighten individual strands.
• Toning... The colors in the palette of such paints are close to natural tones. A significant difference is the absence of the effect of "regrown roots", when washing off, the border between its own and the new color will not be as sharp as with other means.
• Shading. Does not radically change the original color, refreshes and saturates the native shade.

Names and characteristics of professional ammonia-free paints

Professional hair dyes without ammonia:

• Kapous "Non Ammonia". Produces the effect of hair lamination. It moisturizes the curls as much as possible, due to the hyaluronic acid introduced into the composition. Restores and protects strands from external influences. The paint texture is creamy, easy to apply and easy to wash off.
• Wella Color Charm Permanent Hair Color. The range of colors is relatively small. The dye is mainly used for dyeing blonde hair. Saturates the strands with useful substances and practically does not harm the structure.
• Londa Professional. Perfectly saturates curls with color, lasts a long time. It paints over gray hair well. It takes good care of the hair because of the fats and vitamins included in the composition.
• Chi Ionic Permanent Shine. It is mainly used by craftsmen for lightening or highlighting. The paint is practically harmless, it restores strands well. Coloring pigments are based on natural ingredients. The composition also includes vitamin complexes and silk proteins.
• Matrix. After use, the hair does not lose its saturation for a long time, the hair structure becomes smooth and silky. The palette includes a maximum of colors, which allows the consumer to create a unique shade.
• Estel Sense De Luxe. This brand is found in almost every beauty salon. The tones are easily mixed, the strands are painted evenly and with high quality. Thanks to the organic substances included in the composition, the hair is well moisturized and restored.

A palette of gentle ammonia-free hair colors

Girls who want to use the most gentle paint can try these brands:

• Garnier Color Naturals. The dye contains natural shea butter, avocado and olives. The dye well restores strands and moisturizes the scalp. The palette contains 37 shades, mainly blond and light blond, chestnut gamut and evocative black and purple colors are also introduced into it.
• Garnier Olia. In the ranking of the most popular dyes without ammonia, it occupies a fairly high place. The composition contains more than 60% of natural oils, which revitalize the strands and saturate them with the necessary moisture. The manufacturer included a large tube of balm in the kit, which should be enough for several uses.
• Londa Color Naturals. This paint takes into account the uniqueness of each natural shade, therefore, extracts from chamomile, oak bark and pomegranate are introduced into it for each shade range. The composition contains reflective particles that create a light shine of the strands.
• Faberlic... Gentle paint without ammonia of this brand has the required number of natural colors in the palette. The components that make up the product ensure the resistance of the curls to external damage and saturate them with the necessary vitamin complex.

Tinting and tint ammonia-free paints: features, popular brands

Manufacturers of dyes without ammonia have taken care of those women who just want to emphasize the natural color, and have created toning and tint ammonia-free hair dyes. They are not as persistent, washed off in 3-8 times, but safe and easy to use at home.

These products can be painted during pregnancy or during breastfeeding.

Popular brands of tinting paints:

• L'Oreal Professionnel Diarichesse. Tinting paint in natural shades. Thoroughly colors every hair. It is gradually washed off without leaving a sharp transition at the border of regrown hair.
• Wella Color Touch. Has the property of intense toning. It has a wide range of shades. Gives hair fullness and shine.
• Schwarzkopf Professional Igora Expert Mousse toning mousse. Good for revitalizing color or touching up roots between applications of regular paint. Easy to apply and economical to use.

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Rating of popular coloring agents: Loreal, Faberlik, Estelle, Matrix, Cies and others

When choosing a coloring agent, it is worth considering and comparing the characteristics of ammonia-free paints of different brands.

How to dye your hair with ammonia-free paint

Dyeing with ammonia-free paint is different from the usual procedure for dyeing curls. Hair must be washed and dried. It is acceptable that the strands are slightly damp. The paint will not give the desired effect on dirty strands, and time and effort can be wasted.

Step-by-step instruction

Directions for coloring at home:

1. An allergy test must be performed before staining. To do this, 48 ​​hours before use, apply the dye mixture to a 1 x 1 cm area of ​​skin on the inside of the elbow and hold for 45 minutes. If in the next two days no reactions are found, you can safely paint.
2. Before use, you need to wash your hair with a regular shampoo or deep cleansing hair product. After washing, you can apply serum or balm to your hair. It is better to use products of the same brand to achieve the best result.
3. While the hair is drying, you can prepare the dye composition. Wear gloves and mix the oxidizer with the developer according to the instructions.
4. Apply paint to dry or dried curls, dividing them into several parts. First you need to paint over all the roots, and then distribute the coloring composition over all hair.
5. Withstand the staining mixture for the time specified in the instructions (from 30 to 45 minutes). The consequences of overexposure of the dye will be dry hair and flaking of the scalp, so be sure to follow the instructions.
6. It is not recommended to wash off the paint with hot water. The optimum water temperature is 38 ° C. The coloring composition should be washed out with shampoo, preferably with acidic Ph. After that, you need to apply a balm for colored hair (included in the package).
7. It is better to dry the colored strands naturally, without using a hair dryer.

In order not to experiment with your own hairstyle and choose the right shade, it is best to turn to a master colorist, who will choose the right paint depending on the type and condition of the strands, and color the curls correctly.

Recommendations for painting with ammonia-free paint

Dye without ammonia for hair is not as harmful as a regular dye due to the low content of hydrogen peroxide in the composition and the complete absence of ammonia. It is still not recommended to neglect the amount of dyeing, since the natural pigment is discolored and replaced with an artificial one, during which the chemical composition of the hair changes.

In order not to carry out frequent stains and cause minimal damage to the hair structure, experts recommend adhering to simple rules for using ammonia-free paints.

These are the following rules:

1. Use the services of professionals who will select the desired color and carry out the staining procedure technically correctly.
2. For dyeing at home, choose high-quality dyes, carefully study the instructions for use.
3. Wash your hair only when necessary with special shampoos, using balms for colored curls.
4. Use paint without ammonia no more than 1 time per month. For experiments, choose toning and tint ammonia-free dyes that can be used 1-2 times a week.
5. Consider the features of the selected color. For example, shades of red and red fade quickly, and if the selected color is far from natural, the borders of regrown roots will be visible.

Average cost of regular and professional paints

When painting in the salon, you will have to pay both for the work of the master and for the dye itself. The price in this case will depend on the chosen salon. For example, in an economy hairdressing salon, the cost of the services of a master will be about 500 rubles, depending on the length of the hair and the complexity of the work, plus the price for the selected paint. In elite salons, the price will vary from 3000 to 6000 rubles.

Hair dye without ammonia from the professional series is more expensive, since the dye itself and the oxidizer have a separate cost. The price of a professional dye is from 200 to 1000 rubles. depending on the composition of the product and the country of origin. In addition, you will need to pay for the oxidizer in the region of 200 rubles.

Regular ammonia-free paint, which is sold in all household chemical stores, is much cheaper. Here the price will be from 180 to 300 rubles. It is intended for non-professional use, and you will not need to purchase an additional oxidizing agent and a reducing agent after staining.

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Customer reviews on the safety and effectiveness of paints without ammonia

The opinions of the girls who painted with ammonia-free products are rather monotonous. The main advantages of such dyes are the excellent appearance of the curls and the quality of the hair after dyeing. Many women note that after trying ammonia-free paint, in the future they will only use it in order to keep the curls healthy.

Of the shortcomings, the bulk of consumers distinguish poor shading of gray hair and a rather rapid washout of color. However, the quality, shine and shine of the colored strands after using the dyes without ammonia can positively influence the consumer's opinion.

When choosing a dye without ammonia, it is better to consult with experts and make a choice in favor of a hair product that will ideally suit the consumer.

Article design: Svetlana Ovsyanikova

Video: ammonia-free hair dyes

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Estel Sense De Luxe Ammonia Free Hair Color Palette: