To simplify the creation of beautiful curls, a perm is done. Large curls look great on both long and short hair. Curls give the hair a special splendor and create volume.
And the curls on a short haircut look feminine and flirty, as evidenced by the photo. Having made a perm, the girl saves time on styling, because the hairstyle is actually ready, and, importantly, it will remain in this state for at least a couple of months.
Features of perm for short hair
When curling, a special chemical composition is applied to the strands that are wound on bobbin curlers. This procedure will subsequently give the curls the desired shape. After the composition has been on the hair for a certain time, a fixative is applied to it. Its purpose is to fix the curl shape.
Chemistry can be done on any short haircut, but it looks most advantageous on an elongated bob or a shortened cascade. It should be noted that large curls are very suitable for girls with a rounded or oval face shape. And for women with a triangle-shaped face, the size of the curl must be chosen especially carefully.
Advantages and disadvantages of chemistry for short hair
Any perm has its own advantages and disadvantages.
The benefits include:
- The volume makes the hair look much thicker than it actually is.
- It is not difficult to do the styling yourself.
- The hairstyle retains its shape throughout the day.
- Curls add charm to any hairstyle.
The disadvantages include:
- the chemical composition irritates the skin, which can lead to dry scalp;
- hair becomes brittle and weakened, loses shine, splits;
- allergic reactions to the composition of the drug.
To minimize the negative factors of perm, you need to use only proven high-quality drugs and strictly follow the instructions. In addition, an allergic reaction test is done before use.
After using chemicals, a synthetic odor often appears when curling. You can eliminate it with lemon juice or rosemary infusion. They are added to water when rinsing hair after washing.
The subtleties of curling short hair with large curls
Perm for short hair, large curls, photos of which are presented in this article, has certain subtleties:
- First of all, this is a haircut. On different haircuts, the same chemistry will look different.
- Hair type is very important. The thinner the hair, the more gentle the composition of the curl should be.
- The oval of the face must be taken into account when choosing curls.
A professional master in the salon will always tell you what type of curling and what curls will look the most advantageous on a given haircut and suit the client. Remember that the shorter the haircut, the shorter the duration of the curling effect.as the hair grows back and the ends are gradually cut.
Types of curling for short hair (root chemistry, curling the ends)
Today there are several types of perm.
They are divided both by chemical composition and by other criteria:
- Root chemistry. Considering that the result of this curling will be a hairdo that is lush from the roots, this type of chemistry is great for thin hair, which by nature does not have volume. But as the hair grows, the volume disappears.
- Curling the ends. This chemistry is recommended for girls with a pointed chin. It can also be done on loose, thin hair. When curling all the hair is undesirable, and you really want curls. Thanks to the curling of the ends, the hair acquires splendor, becomes obedient and easily fits into the hairstyle.
In order for the chemistry to last as long as possible, it is not recommended to rub wet hair with a towel.
What determines the shape of the curls?
When curling, bobbin curlers are used, which not only give curls to the hair, but also determine the size of future curls. The material from which bobbins are made can be very diverse. Most often I use wooden or plastic curlers.
Wooden bobbins were also used by our grandmothers, because this type of material is natural. In addition, wood reduces the aggressiveness of the chemical and curls dry faster than plastic or other materials.
Wooden bobbins are made mainly of birch, oak, juniper. The type of curl also depends on the method of curling the curl on curlers. On short hair, through their short length, thin bobbins are often used.
If the length of the hair allows, then to create large curls with perm on short hair, curlers of a larger diameter are used.
Curling methods for short hair
There are several ways to perm short hair. After all, as you can see in the photo, large curls always look impressive.
Acid perm
The most aggressive type of chemistry. However, the effect from it is the most durable, it lasts up to 6 months. This type of curling is recommended for oily hair.
With acid chemistry, the hair scales do not open or swell, as happens with alkaline perm. Under the influence of drugs, curls are created, which retain their shape for a long time.
Under the influence of drugs, normal and dry hair with acidic chemistry becomes excessively dry, and therefore brittle. This type of curling is recommended mainly for oily hair.
Alkaline perm
A more gentle type of curling, but the effect of it is no more than 3 months. The essence of the method is that alkaline preparations open hair scales, and they swell. This chemistry is not as time consuming as the acid method and is less aggressive.
Use this procedure to give unruly hair a well-groomed look. During the procedure, you should be very careful and strictly adhere to the time of exposure of the drug to the hair in order to avoid drying it out. Do not pull the hair too tightly while winding it on the curlers.
This perm is not used on coarse hair, because the effect of chemistry on them will be short-lived. At the beginning of the procedure, a test should be done for a possible allergic reaction.
Amino acid
The preparation contains proteins, so it is ideal for thin short hair. Amino acid perm is not as aggressive as previously discussed. But the result also lasts no more than 4-5 weeks on the hair.
Silk
Contains silk proteins that have the ability to repair damaged hair. Looks great on short hair. Lasts for 2 months.
Neutral
This type of chemistry is ideal for all hair types. Thanks to the allotin included in its composition, the curls look natural, and the hair is well-groomed. They do not have the effect of "overburned" or "overdried" hair. The result of the curling is visible for 3-4 months.
Biowave
It is the most gentle of all chemicals. The result of this technique will be beautiful, well-groomed, airy curls. Curls last for 3 months. The main advantage of this method is the absence of chemical components that destroy the hair structure.
Biowave uses a synthetic protein called keratin.Biowave is very easy to use. Before you start using it, you should wash your hair with a special shampoo.
Carving
This is a type of light perm. Its effect is very gentle on the hair. At the same time, a chic root volume is created on short hair, which lasts 8-10 weeks.
Considering that this type of curling is not aggressive, it can be used even on thin, weak hair, as well as for girls who are afraid of causing irreparable damage to their hair. The ingredients of the preparation do not have a noticeable effect on the hair. And what is very important, when the hair grows back, the transition border is practically invisible.
Spiral chemistry
The main difference between this chemistry is the way of winding curls on curlers. To create spiral curls, spiral curlers, papillots, knitting needles, boomerangs are used. This type of curling creates curls in a wide variety of sizes.
To create a voluminous hairstyle, you need to wind a lot of thin strands on the selected type of curler. Curls are twisted in a spiral shape. To create a spectacular look for this hairstyle, the strands should be as thin as possible, and the hair should be thick. This perm looks very good in a hairstyle with a wet effect.
When drying your hair at home, you must use a diffuser. If the air flow is directed with a strong jet, the hair will take on a fluffy appearance and the hairstyle will look like a "dandelion".
What to do with bangs?
Whether it is worth doing chemistry on the bangs depends on what effect you want to achieve. If you like "flirtatiousness" then you should make chemistry on it. If more strict lines suit the girl, you can leave the bangs as usual.
In any salon there are many magazines with photos of different hairstyles options using perm for short hair, both for large curls, and for small or medium ones. You can always imagine how the styling will look in the future.
Perm in the salon
Chemistry is best done in a salon. Before making a perm, the master will definitely assess the condition of the woman's hair. Are there any wounds or cuts on the scalp? Be sure to do a test for an allergic reaction to the constituent drugs.
After 15 minutes, look for irritation or other signs of allergy. If everything is in order, then this type of chemistry can be safely used. Will advise which type of chemistry is best for this type of hair. What curls to choose for the length of the hair and the oval of the face.
Before using chemicals, it is necessary to remove all jewelry, as well as glasses, because even a drop of the drug falling on earrings or a chain can permanently ruin an expensive item.
How to make a perm at home?
It is quite difficult to make a perm at home, but still quite possible. The main thing is to have all the necessary materials and preparations.
First of all, these are:
- Chemical composition;
- gloves;
- combs:
- sponge;
- curlers
Perm is conventionally divided into several stages.
- First of all, they moisturize the hair. The skin is lubricated with a greasy cream that will reduce the likelihood of burns.
- Hair is divided into thin strands and rolled on curlers.Before winding, the curls are moistened with the composition with a sponge.
- Work begins in the occipital region. After they go to the crown and temporal part. Then they go to the forehead. After all the strands are neatly wound, distribute the remnants of the product onto the already wound curlers.
- Now they put on a hat and wrap them in a towel for 20 minutes. Then a retainer is used.
- At the end, rinse the hair with water and lemon juice or vinegar.
Before doing the procedure at home, you should do it at least once in the salon. Let the master advise which of the many options to choose for this hair. In addition, it should be borne in mind that only a master is able to make a professional perm.
You should not skimp on the quality of home chemicals. Only reliable means will allow you to achieve a good result. If the hair is thick and thick, you need products with strong fixation. The thinner the hair, the weaker the solution.
Hair care after the procedure
After perming on short hair, to preserve large curls, such as shown in the photo, you need to adhere to certain rules:
- to consolidate the result of chemistry, you cannot wash your hair for the first 2-3 days;
- use a special shampoo;
- apply special masks;
- sesame, peach, coconut oils are perfect for hair restoration.
- to style hair with a comb with sparse teeth or fingers;
- refuse a hair dryer and irons.
Reviews of perm with large curls for short hair
As you can see from the photo, large and medium curls with a perm for short hair create not only a voluminous well-groomed hairstyle, but also relieve a woman from everyday styling for a long time. If all the recommendations are taken into account and the chemistry is selected correctly, then the hair looks natural, and the hairstyle is flirty.
Considering the fact that many women do chemistry systematically, it is safe to say that it is very practical. Indeed, with any hairstyle, the main thing is that it suits a woman, and the hair looks natural and well-groomed.
Short Hair Chemistry Video
Perm for short hair:
Perm short hair:
I am a lover of curls. I like perm.