Akriderm ointment. Instructions for use. Price, reviews, analogues

The instructions for use for the Akriderm ointment indicate that this is a drug that has an antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, anti-edema, antifungal and antipruritic effect. It is used to combat various skin problems, including chronic ones.

Composition

This medicinal product contains an active ingredient - betamethasone. It is able to eliminate the epicenter of inflammation in various skin diseases.

Hormonal or not

Ointment Akriderm is a hormonal agent. It contains glucocorticoids, which significantly affect the metabolism of carbohydrates and proteins in the body. It is thanks to hormones that the ointment quickly copes with the task.

Release form in the form of an ointment

The drug is available in 15 mg or 30 ml aluminum tubes. They are placed in a cardboard box. Each package contains 1 tube and instructions for use.

How does the ointment differ from the cream

Akriderm is available in the form of an ointment and a cream.

The active substance is the same, but still, with regard to the composition, there are differences:

• the ointment is produced in 4 different types, and the cream is only in 3;

  

• the cream copes more effectively with weeping wounds, the use of the ointment is indicated when the skin is dry and peeling;
• what will be prescribed - cream or ointment - depends on the degree of damage and the amount of damage;
• the cream is used for acute forms of the disease, and the ointment for chronic;
• unlike the ointment, the cream has many auxiliary components in its composition, namely petroleum jelly, liquid paraffin, disodium editate, distilled water and others;
• the cream is less absorbed into the skin, its effect is mainly local. The ointment is absorbed deep enough.

Properties of the drug

Doctors-dermatologists often prescribe Akriderm ointment to their patients, as it has a complex effect on the human epidermis. Already after the first use, changes for the better are visible.

The ointment has the following properties:

• eliminates itching and irritation, soothing the skin;
• resists all types of allergic reactions;
• relieves swelling;
• destroys bacteria and microbes on the surface of the epidermis;
• produces a drying effect (this is an important property for weeping dermatitis).

Indications for use

Akriderm ointment(instructions for use are attached) has different indications for use, since, depending on the form of release, the compositions of the funds are also slightly, but differ from each other.

Akriderm GENTA:

• itching;
• atopic dermatitis;
• allergic and simple dermatitis, secondary infection;
• radiation dermatitis;
• exfoliative dermatitis;
• solar dermatitis;
• eczema;
• chronic lichens;
• psoriasis;
• diaper rash on the skin.

Akriderm GK:

• dermatoses with complications of primary as well as secondary infection;
• neurodermatitis (diffuse and limited);
• dermatomycosis of the feet;
• dermatomycosis is inguinal;
• pityriasis versicolor.

Akriderm SK:

• psoriasis;
• neurodermatitis (diffuse and limited);
• eczema;
• ichthyosis (simple);
• ichthyosiform changes;
• lichen planus;
• dyshidrotic dermatitis.

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Contraindications

Akriderm ointment (instructions for use speaks of a number of contraindications) are not prescribed if there is at least one coincidence with a number of diseases.

These include:

• sensitivity to the substance betamethasone or any of the components of the ointment;
• skin cancers;
• trophic ulcers;
• xanthomas;
• sarcoma;
• acne vulgaris;
• manifestation of skin tuberculosis;
• syphilis on the skin;
• herpes;
• chickenpox;
• melanoma;
• nevi;
• atheroma;
• open wound surfaces;
• skin reactions after vaccinations;
• hemangioma.

Prescribe with caution:

• children (only after 1 year old);
• large doses;
• long-term use;
• for facial skin;
• with diabetes mellitus;
• with glaucoma;
• with cataracts.

Side effects

During treatment with Akriderm ointment, local reactions sometimes develop, such as:

• dryness and irritation of the skin;
• itchy skin;
• burning;
• hypertrichosis;
• striae;
• folliculitis;
• prickly heat and other rashes;
• perioral dermatitis;
• hypopigmentation.

If the ointment is used for too long, or if occlusive (breathable) dressings are applied on top of the ointment, problems may develop.

Such as:

• skin atrophy;
• maceration of the skin;
• purpura;
• telangiectasia;
• local hersuis;
• prickly heat;
• secondary infection.

If you lubricate too large areas of the skin with Akriderm ointment or use it to treat children, you may encounter the following problems:

• gastritis;
• the appearance of ulcers on the mucous membranes of the digestive tract;
• glycosuria;
• reversible suppression of the functions of the adrenal cortex;
• Cushing's syndrome (hypercortisolism);
• increased intracranial pressure;
• hyperglycemia;
• decrease in growth hormone levels.

If you notice even a slight undesirable reaction while using Akriderm ointment, you should immediately consult a doctor. If hypersensitivity develops and skin irritation appears, an alternative ointment option should be chosen.

Method of administration and dosage

The drug is used only externally. It is applied to small affected areas in a thin layer. The ointment should be applied with a rubbing motion. So it will be more efficiently absorbed into the skin and act faster. In most cases, the procedure is performed once in the morning and once in the evening.

The treated skin area should not be covered with a plaster, bandage or other bandage. It is especially dangerous to apply airtight dressings. To accelerate the effect, the affected area should first be rinsed with warm distilled water.

The average treatment period is 14-30 days. On the face - up to 5 days.

Avoid contact with mucous membranes and skin around the eyes.

With psoriasis

For the treatment of psoriasis, the ointment is applied to the desired areas with a thin layer. It is necessary to carry out the procedure twice a day, but with a mild course of the disease, it is allowed to apply the agent once a day. The treatment period is from 14 to 30 days.

When depriving

Experts advise treating lichen planus with this ointment. Akriderm SK ointment is suitable, it contains, in addition to betamethasone, salicylic acid. It, in turn, helps to soften and subsequently remove keratinized areas. Thanks to this action of salicylic acid, a hormone contained in the ointment, it is easier to penetrate deep into the affected skin.

This makes the treatment process faster and more efficient. You need to apply the ointment three times a day with a thin layer. Treatment period - from 20 days to a month. If, by the end of the course, complete recovery has not come, then the doctor prolongs it, reducing the number of applications to 2 times a day.

With thrush

Ointment Akriderm is also used to treat thrush in men. During the course of treatment, it is important to adhere to the treatment regimen. If you stop using the ointment prematurely, then the disease will return and manifest itself with even greater force. For the treatment of thrush in women, Akriderm is used only if the disease manifests itself in a mild form, and the signs of the disease are localized on the outer skin.

Doctors recommend rinsing the affected area with warm water before starting the procedure, and then treating it with a solution of Chlorhexidine (skin antiseptic). After complete drying, the area is lubricated with Akriderm ointment. The treatment period is 6-8 days.

With seborrheic dermatitis

Before applying the ointment, the areas to be treated must be cleaned of dirt and blotted with a paper towel. Then the drug is applied in a thin layer, rubbing lightly. The procedure is recommended to be carried out several times a day, with a course of no more than 3 weeks. The exact amount of ointment used and the number of applications can only be determined by the attending physician.

Important! Using Akriderm ointment for the treatment of dermatitis, moisturizers should be intensively applied, since the ointment dries out the skin very much.

With fungal nail diseases

In this case, you need to use Akriderm GK. Thoroughly clean the nail plate of the nails before use. To do this, you need to hold your nails in a warm bath with soap for at least 5-8 minutes. After the procedure, fingers should be blotted with a clean towel. Then a thin layer of ointment is applied to the nail itself and to the skin around it.

The drug should be applied twice a day. The treatment period is determined by the attending physician. The average treatment period is 2-3 weeks. If the fungal disease is running, then the application of the ointment should be combined with the ingestion of antimycotic drugs. If there is no improvement, you need to gradually stop using Akriderm ointment and review the treatment.

For insect bites

This ointment is also used for insect bites that have caused an allergic reaction.

If the bite site is lubricated for half an hour, it will be possible to prevent the occurrence of such consequences as itching, burning, swelling and redness.

With eczema

Ointment Akriderm contains hormones, therefore it is prescribed only if therapy with antihistamines and conventional ointments does not give a positive result. This usually happens with advanced cases of eczema.

The ointment is applied to the affected areas of the skin with a thin layer. Application is carried out 2 times a day. The treatment period should not exceed 30 days. If the desired effect after treatment is not observed, tests should be taken again to confirm or deny the diagnosis.

Overdose consequences

With prolonged or too frequent use of the ointment, a chronic overdose occurs. This is due to the high concentration of betamethasone, which is absorbed into the bloodstream. It is accompanied by signs of hypercortisation: symptoms of Cushing's syndrome, hyperglycemia, glycosuria.

In case of overdose, symptomatic treatment is performed. The action of the drugs is aimed at maintaining the functioning of vital organs. Ointment treatment is gradually canceled. If the treatment needs to be continued, then the dosage is reduced.

Interaction with other medicinal products

The negative effect of the interaction of ointments and creams of all types of Akriderm was not revealed. This means that they can be used in conjunction with other drugs for external use.

special instructions

Doctors do not recommend using the ointment on the face for a long time. Otherwise, there are risks of progression of rosacea, perioral dermatitis and acne. The ointment cannot be used in ophthalmology. Avoid contact with eyes. If this happens, problems such as cataracts, glaucoma, fungus and flare-ups of herpes can occur.

Children after 1 year are prescribed Akriderm ointment only for strict indications. The course of treatment should take place under the supervision of a specialist, because there is a high probability of side effects.

Using Akriderm for the treatment of children, it is necessary to exclude the possibility of warming the treated skin surface, bandages (both air-tight and gauze), as well as diapers. The ointment does not affect the ability to drive vehicles and other mechanisms.

Terms of sale, storage and shelf life

Akriderm ointment (instructions for use say that it should be stored at temperatures from +15 C ° to +25 C °) must be kept out of the reach of children.
The shelf life of the product for use is 4 years from the date of production. Do not use the drug after the expiration date. The ointment is dispensed by pharmacies without a prescription.

Can I use during pregnancy

Whether it is safe to use Akriderm ointment by pregnant women has not been proven. It is allowed to use it only in those situations in which the potential benefit to the pregnant woman is higher than the risks to the pregnant fetus.

During pregnancy, it is not recommended to use drugs of this group in large doses and for a long time. During the period of breastfeeding, the course of treatment with Akriderm is interrupted.

Price

The cost of Akriderm ointment is from 108 to 676 rubles. It varies depending on the volume of the tube, city and pharmacy rating.

Akriderm GK - features

This type of Akriderma is a highly effective drug, the main active ingredient of which, like other types of Akriderma, is betamethasone. It has antipruritic, anti-inflammatory and anti-exudative effects.

Moreover, each type of these drugs is aimed at treating different diseases.

Akriderm GK is more expensive than other types, this is justified by the mechanism of action of the ointment. It contains an additional substance - clotrimazole. It is an antifungal agent that increases the effectiveness of treatment by providing a wide range of effects on the source of the disease.

Akriderm GK is contraindicated in pregnant women during the first trimester of pregnancy. In this case, analogues are prescribed in the early stages.

Akriderm Genta - features

Akriderm Genta is an ointment containing an additional component - gentamicin. This is indicated in the instructions for use. Gentamicin is a broad spectrum antibiotic. It effectively deals with gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, but is useless in the fight against viral infections and fungal diseases.

The positive effect will be seen with allergic skin diseases with or without inflammation.

This ointment is recommended for use only after reaching the age of 12. If it is used before, then only under the strict supervision of a specialist.

Akriderm SK - features

Akriderm ointment (instructions for use is attached to the drug) with the prefix "SK" is distinguished by the presence of salicylic acid. Thanks to her, Akriderm SK ointment has keratolytic properties, and this is especially important in the fight against psoriasis.

The ointment in a short time relieves the patient's condition, provided that all the doctor's recommendations are followed (adhere to a diet, not be in direct sunlight for too long, control the humidity in the room, and so on).
Ointment Akriderm SK is ineffective in the treatment of dermatitis.

Drug analogues

Below will be listed medicinal products similar in terms of indications for use, composition and pharmacological action.

Analogs of Akriderm GK:

Analogs of Akriderm SK:

Analogue of Akriderm GENTA:

The above description of Akriderm ointment is a simplified version of the original instructions for use and is intended to familiarize you with the drug. Before starting treatment with a drug or analogues, you should consult with a competent specialist. It is also necessary to read the annotation that is placed in the packaging of the product.

Article design: Oksana Grivina

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